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| Vaz,Fabiano Nunes; Restle,João; Vaz,Ricardo Zambarda; Brondani,Ivan Luiz; Bernardes,Régis Augusto Carvalho; Faturi,Cristian. |
| Foram estudadas as características de carcaça de 463 novilhos, nascidos entre 1984 e 1996, gerados por dois sistemas de acasalamento: puros (P) e cruzados F1. O sistema de acasalamento P foi constituído por 188 novilhos Charolês (C) e 125 Nelore (N) e o F1, por 72 novilhos 1/2 C 1/2 N e 78 1/2 N 1/2 C. Os animais cruzados foram superiores aos P em porcentagem de gordura na carcaça, relação músculo/osso, relação músculo + gordura/osso e marmoreio, sendo os níveis de heterose de 3,33; 2,92; 3,67; e 23,64%, respectivamente. Na comparação entre sistemas de acasalamento, os animais P foram superiores aos F1 em porcentagem de músculo na carcaça, sendo a heterose de -3,08%. Na comparação dentro do sistema de acasalamento dos P, os Charolês foram superiores aos... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bos indicus; Bos taurus; Gordura de cobertura; Maciez da carne; Marmoreio; Shear. |
| Ano: 2002 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982002000200012 |
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| Christoforo,André L.; Almeida,Andrea de S.; Lanini,Tamiris L. S.; Nogueira,Rodrigo de S.; Lahr,Francisco A. R.. |
| ABSTRACT For safety reasons, wood strength values, essential for structural dimensioning, are calculated based on the characteristic value, which corresponds to the 5% percentile of a given probability distribution model. For small samples, the Brazilian normative document ABNT NBR 7190 establishes an estimator of the characteristic wood strength, which can provide a significantly different result from the characteristic value coming from a suitable model of probability distribution. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the best probability distribution model (normal, lognormal, Weibull, and exponential) and the subsequent calculation of the characteristic value indicated by ABNT NBR 7190 (1997), allowing to evaluate its accuracy, being also... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Wood; Compression; Traction; Shear; Probability distribution; Characteristic value. |
| Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-69162019000100127 |
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| Maurin, Romain; Baley, Christophe; Cartie, Denis D. R.; Davies, Peter. |
| This paper describes results from tests to examine the influence of through-thickness pinning on in-plane shear behaviour, measured by tensile loading of +/- 45A degrees specimens. Samples were produced by both aeronautical and marine manufacturing processes. As few previous studies have investigated pinning of marine composites these were also subjected to out-of-plane shear delamination tests. For both carbon/epoxy laminates the pins reduce the apparent in-plane shear modulus and strength. Pins modify the strain field measured by full-field image analysis, and slow damage development. A new damage mechanism, transverse pin cracking, was observed. |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Z-pinning; Shear; Mode II; Damage; Acoustic emission. |
| Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22390/20186.pdf |
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| Basterretxea, G.; Font-munoz, Joan Salvador; Tuval, I. |
| Phytoplankton are by definition autotrophic microorganisms that passively drift with fluid motion. Accordingly, the traditional view of a turbulence-homogenized phytoplankton distribution in the ocean, where cells randomly organize and interact, is deeply rooted in biological oceanography studies. However, increasing understanding of microscopic processes in the ocean is revealing a world of microscale patterns resulting from cell behaviors and fluid-cell interactions that challenges this vision. Autotrophic cells have developed active (i.e., flagella) and passive (i.e., morphological structures and vesicles) motility mechanisms that allow them different degrees of spatial control. Their complex interaction with the ocean physicochemical landscape commonly... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Phytoplankton; Microscale; Turbulence; Orientation; Shear. |
| Ano: 2020 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00621/73261/72476.pdf |
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| Pacheco,Rangel F.; Mayer,Andrei R.; Vaz,Marcos A.B.; Pötter,Luciana; Cattelam,Jonatas; Callegaro,Álisson M.; Pizzuti,Luiz Angelo D.; Brondani,Ivan L.; Alves Filho,Dari C.; Pacheco,Paulo S.. |
| The aim of this study was to evaluate, by meta-analysis, the quality of the meat of the cows according to genotype, termination system and age class slaughter. During an online research were identified 15 articles with information related to meat quality of slaughtered cows. The data were grouped according of the genotype of cows being: zebu or continental defined, crossed zebu x british or zebu x continental; according to termination system: feedlot or grassland; according to age of slaughter, where: up to 4 years old (young), 4-8 years old (adult) or more than 8 years old (old). The meat of the continental crossbred cows was softer than the other genotypes, both panel of evaluators and by Shear. The meat of cows finished in feedlot showed higher marbling... |
| Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Confinement; Female cattle; Softness; Crossbred; Shear; Zebu. |
| Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652015000201083 |
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| Perignon, Yves; Ardhuin, Fabrice; Cathelain, M.; Robert, M.. |
| Observations of swell dissipation across oceans reveal a significant loss of energy that can be the result of many of processes. Among these candidate mechanisms, this paper examines the properties of the viscous air-sea boundary layer driven by swells in order to characterize the induced atmospheric flow regime and its associated viscous dissipation over swells. A series of 3-D numerical experiments is carried out with a RANS model and appropriate turbulence closure. These experiments reveal a laminar to turbulent transition in the near free-surface region for a common range of characteristic amplitudes and periods of swells under stationary conditions. At low Reynolds number, laminar conditions prevail and computed decay rates conform to the analytical... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Swell; Dissipation; Shear; Turbulent. |
| Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00213/32405/30872.pdf |
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